The city of a hundred spires has preserved the authentic charm of the medieval era through its monuments and alleys. With its numerous churches, half-timbered houses, and cobblestone streets, it feels like a true movie set…
Join us on a tour of historic Rouen by visiting its must-see sites.
Notre-Dame-de-Rouen Cathedral
The Cathédrale Notre-Dame-de-Rouen is undoubtedly the most famous monument in Rouen and is now a powerful symbol of the city. Look up from the square and admire the tallest cathedral in France! Its cast-iron spire measures 151 metres and towers above the roofs of the city.
Almost all of Rouen’s history is revealed in its various architectural elements. The cathedral was built in the 12th century (on the site of a 4th century basilica) and rebuilt over the centuries until the 16th century… a perfect example of the evolution of Gothic art! The famous cast-iron spire dates from the 19th century.
Then enter this impressive building to discover the incredibly sculpted nave and perhaps see the tomb where Richard the Lionheart’s heart rests!
Passing by the Gros Horloge
From the beautiful Gros Horloge pedestrian street, you can access one of Rouen’s most emblematic monuments: the Gros Horloge! From the outside, take a moment to admire the golden Renaissance dials and the clockwork.
Inside the Gothic belfry, discover the clock room, the original 14th century mechanism and the city’s first bells. Climb the stairs… At the top of the belfry, a panoramic view of the whole of Rouen awaits you! A unique opportunity to see the city from a different angle.
Half-timbered houses
Rouen’s city centre is largely medieval and its squares and alleyways are lined with half-timbered houses. Sometimes yellow, sometimes blue, they all have their own charm.
However, there are a few half-timbered houses that really stand out.
The Leaning House at 4, Place Barthélémy
It certainly lives up to its name, because when you stand in front of it… it leans! Don’t worry, it’s not in danger of collapsing, but it’s an impressive sight!
The houses of the Rue Eau de Robec
Along this charming pedestrian street, which runs alongside a stream, you’ll find many half-timbered houses. The most impressive is the one that now houses the National Museum of Education, with its two overhanging floors and slate roof.
In the old market area
Take a stroll down the very narrow Rue des Bons Enfants.
Its half-timbered houses make it a very picturesque street. Very well restored, it is now home to several artists’ houses. Take the time to visit their studios to see photo or sculpture exhibitions.
The Antiques Quarter and the Aître Saint Maclou
The Aître Saint Maclou is a place steeped in history… Imagine walking through this charnel house built after the Black Death in 1348, which decimated most of the population of Rouen.
The decoration of the half-timbered houses is full of details evoking death (bones, shovels, crosses…) and the peaceful and solemn atmosphere of the place immediately envelops you.
During your walk, can you spot the walled-up cat (probably placed there to ward off bad luck)?
After leaving the Aître, take a stroll down the Rue de Martainville, famous for its antique shops and designer boutiques. The whole street is lined with half-timbered houses. When you reach the Place du Lieutenant Aubert, you will have a magnificent view of the Abbatiale Saint-Ouen, one of the many religious monuments in the city. Be sure to take a look at this magnificent Gothic lady and stroll through its gardens.
Place du Vieux Marché and the funeral pyre of Joan of Arc
The lively Place du Vieux Marché is not only home to many restaurants, but is also of great historical importance. You’ll soon realise that you’re walking on the remains of the church of Saint Sauveur, which was demolished at the end of the 18th century.
And just a few steps away, you can admire the much more modern church of Saint Jeanne d’Arc. Built in 1979, its contemporary façade and interior stand out from the surrounding half-timbered houses. Can you recognise the Viking ship shape that its architecture evokes?
On leaving the church, you will notice a large cross dominating the site. It marks the spot where Joan of Arc was burnt at the stake, and there is even a statue of her on the church.
All that’s left now is to enjoy a drink on the terrace of one of the many bars on the Place du Vieux Marché to relax after this wonderful walk through Rouen’s history!
Cover photo credit: Normandie Tourisme
