Are you planning to explore the treasures of the Yucatán Peninsula? Be sure to include Campeche in your itinerary! Just a 4 hour drive from Mérida and 3 hours from Tulum, it is well worth the detour.
A UNESCO World Heritage City
Campeche, the capital of the province of the same name, is located on Mexico’s Yucatán Peninsula. A UNESCO World Heritage Site, this port city has much to offer. Its location on the Gulf of Mexico, its pre-Columbian and colonial history on an ancient Mayan site, its massive fortifications once used to repel pirates, and its beautifully preserved, colourful architecture will captivate you.
The old town is relatively small and easy to explore on foot. It’s hard to get lost as it’s surrounded by fortified walls. The best way to discover it is to simply wander its streets, admiring its historical remains, modern art and everyday life.
For a deeper dive into the charming, colourful city of Campeche, follow this guide!
Admire the central zócalo and its cathedral
Every city in Latin America has a central square – called a zócalo in Mexico – that serves as the heart of local life. This central place is also a great starting point for exploring the city. You’ll usually find the tourist information office, restaurants, hotels and the main church.
In Campeche’s Zócalo stands a magnificent cathedral that is lit up at night. Sit on a bench and watch the city come to life. When the bells ring, join the locals for mass. Even if you don’t speak the language, it’s a great way to immerse yourself in Mexican culture.
Visit the fortifications and bastions of the old city
The port of Campeche was the main trading centre of the Yucatán Peninsula in the late 16th and 17th centuries. Huge fortifications were built to repel pirate attacks. Today, these well-preserved walls mark the boundary of Campeche’s old town. Large gates serve as entrances and exits to this historic area. No visit to Campeche would be complete without exploring these walls and bastions! Check out the San Francisco bastion, which protected the Land Gate, and head to the Sea Gate for stunning photo opportunities.
Wander the streets of the old town
After visiting the central square and fortifications, lose yourself in the streets of the old town. The well-preserved buildings are beautifully coloured – one house might be yellow, the next pink, blue or green. The vibrant colours are a feast for the eyes and a photographer’s dream.
Be careful where you step though, as the pavements are unusually high, with little steps to help you climb!
Discover the churches
Catholicism is very present in Mexico, and in Campeche you’ll find several religious buildings. As you stroll through the old town, you’re bound to come across a few. Don’t hesitate to go inside, as the best way to appreciate their architectural details is from the inside. As well as the main cathedral in the main square, the remains of the old Ex-Templo de San José are particularly fascinating. It was the city’s first church, and although it’s now empty, legend has it that it’s haunted by the ghost of a nun who still wanders around at midday! You can enter through the annexes, which are now used as offices.
Stroll along the Malecón
A port city means sea views! Outside the walls of the old city is the promenade known as the Malecón, which runs along the Gulf of Mexico. It’s a pleasant place to stroll, especially in the evening. Food stalls pop up, offering cheap bites while you enjoy street performances. It’s a great way to end the day!
Now you’ve been introduced to Campeche, a city you may not have heard of before! Despite its proximity to the Yucatán Peninsula, it remains relatively unknown. With its colourful buildings, fascinating history and prime location on the coast, it’s a must-see for anyone looking to get off the beaten track in this region of Mexico.
