Travelling to Costa Rica is synonymous with being immersed in nature. It’s everywhere – from volcanic landscapes to dense jungles, from wild Pacific beaches to peaceful Caribbean coves. Costa Rica’s Caribbean coast in particular offers exceptional opportunities for wildlife viewing.
Away from the often crowded national parks, some hidden paradises remain untouched and less frequented, allowing visitors to fully enjoy this unique environment.
Tortuguero, a must on the Caribbean coast
Tortuguero National Park is one of the most iconic and popular parks in the country. Although it’s inaccessible by road, you can reach it by plane or boat to discover its breathtaking landscapes. Best known for its sea turtles, the park welcomes nearly 40,000 turtles each year from June to October, when they come to lay their eggs on its beaches.
From the village of Tortuguero, there are many excursions available to observe the local wildlife and explore the surrounding nature.
Puerto Limon, a pleasant surprise
Nothing seemed to suggest that Puerto Limon would become a must-see. This coastal town may not have any particular charm, except perhaps during the carnival season. Travellers visiting at this time can enjoy colourful festivities, including an impressive equestrian parade, which showcases the elegance and pride of the horses and their riders. Later, bandas (marching bands) add a festive rhythm to the streets, accompanied by stalls selling sweets, toys and trinkets. Experiencing this popular festival with the Costa Ricans is truly unforgettable.
Puerto Viejo de Talamanca, the surfer’s paradise
The beaches of Puerto Viejo are ideal for water sports enthusiasts. Although surfing is popular here, visitors can also simply enjoy watching the waves and soaking up the lively atmosphere. Nearby, the Kekoldi Reserve provides a peaceful sanctuary for migratory birds, attracting birdwatching enthusiasts. Two observation towers provide a tranquil view of passing birds of prey.
Cahuita, nature in its purest form
Cahuita National Park is a highlight of the Caribbean coast, comparable to Manuel Antonio Park, but less developed and much less crowded. Interestingly, the entrance on the Cahuita side is donation-based, while there is a fixed fee to enter from the other side. Walking along the beach or forest trails, it’s common to see animals such as monkeys, raccoons, coatis and various lizards. Some beaches are so idyllic that it is easy to lose track of time.
Manzanillo, the realm of the harpy eagle
The lesser known Manzanillo Wildlife Refuge also attracts nature lovers. This free park rivals Cahuita in terms of biodiversity. It’s an excellent place to observe numerous species of birds, including trogons, eagles and other birds of prey. Although the Harpy Eagle, a bird as rare as it is intimidating, is known to frequent the area, it remains elusive and only the most fortunate visitors may see it in its natural habitat.